Quick to Listen, Slow to Speak

Several years ago, I heard a pastor say, “God gave us two ears and one mouth so that we will listen twice as much as we speak.”

Wherever those words originated, the wisdom behind them is worth remembering. We live in a culture in which many have strong opinions, and increasingly, there is a tendency to believe that everyone else needs to hear that opinion immediately.

In many cases, it seems we have turned jumping to conclusions into an Olympic sport by leaping over facts, hurdling over context, and racing to judgment before we have even finished listening.

The Bible offers a radically different approach. James writes, “Let every person be quick to listen, slow to speak, slow to anger” (James 1:19). Notice the order: listen first, speak second, become angry last. That is good communication advice. More importantly, it is a spiritual discipline.

Listening is more than hearing. Hearing is a physical act. Listening is an intentional act.

We can hear someone’s words while simultaneously preparing our response. We can hear an opposing viewpoint while composing the rebuttal we intend to deliver. We can hear a story while deciding what we think about the person telling it.

True listening, however, requires us to temporarily put our conclusions on hold.

Proverbs says, “The one who gives an answer before listening—this is foolishness and disgrace” (Proverbs 18:13). Perhaps this verse needs to be posted beside every computer, smartphone, microphone, and social-media account.

How often do we respond to a headline without reading the article? React to a quotation without knowing its context? Judge a person based on a thirty-second video clip? Share something because it confirms what we already believe?

We have unprecedented access to information, yet access to information does not necessarily make us wise.

One of the great challenges of our age is confirmation bias—our tendency to notice, believe, and share information that reinforces what we already think while dismissing information that challenges us.

We can become so comfortable inside our ideological echo chambers that we rarely encounter an idea capable of changing our minds.

Our phones have become remarkably good at showing us what we like. Unfortunately, they can also become remarkably good at showing us only what we already believe.

Imagine having a GPS that refused to acknowledge that you might be on the wrong road. Instead of saying, “Recalculating,” it simply kept insisting, “You are absolutely correct.” That would not be helpful.

Neither is a worldview that is incapable of saying, “I may be wrong.” Wisdom requires humility.

Jesus was an avid listener. Jesus certainly spoke with authority for sure, but the Gospels also reveal someone who listened. He listened to Bartimaeus crying out beside the road. He listened to the desperate father whose daughter was dying. He listened to the woman at the well. He listened to people others ignored.

And sometimes Jesus’ questions were as important as his answers. He asked, “What do you want me to do for you?” (Mark 10:51).

What a powerful question. Before we assume we know what someone needs, perhaps we should ask. Before we explain, let’s listen first. Before we judge, perhaps we should understand. Before we respond, perhaps we should pause.

Because Jesus was an avid listener, followers of Jesus should also learn to be avid listeners. And an avid listener can listen across our differences.

Perhaps nowhere is this more important than in our increasingly divided culture. We don’t have to agree with everyone to listen to them. We don’t have to surrender our convictions to understand someone else’s convictions. We don’t have to abandon truth to practice kindness.

In fact, listening can strengthen our convictions because it forces us to examine whether they are based upon truth, Scripture, experience, evidence, or merely assumptions we inherited and never questioned.

Dietrich Bonhoeffer wrote, “The first service that one owes to others in the fellowship consists in listening to them.”

That is a profoundly Christian practice. Listening is an act of service. When we genuinely listen to another person, we communicate something powerful: You matter enough for me to hear you.

In navigating the different perspectives expressed within our social group or spiritual community, it is imperative that we learn to practice the pause.

There is tremendous wisdom in learning to pause. Before responding to an angry email, pause. Before reposting a provocative story, pause. Before assuming someone’s motives, pause. Before labeling someone because of one opinion, pause. Before saying something that cannot be unsaid, pause.

The pause gives wisdom an opportunity to catch up with emotion. The pause allows facts to catch up with assumptions. The pause gives compassion an opportunity to catch up with judgment. And sometimes the most spiritual thing we can say is not something profound at all. Sometimes it is simply, “Tell me more.”

Intentional listening doesn’t require us to be silent forever. Being slow to speak doesn’t mean we should never speak.

There are times when truth needs to be spoken, injustice needs to be challenged, and courage requires us to use our voices. But our words carry greater credibility when people know that we have first been willing to listen.

Perhaps that is why James connects being quick to listen and slow to speak with being slow to anger. Listening allows us to understand before we react. And understanding doesn’t always change our minds. But it can change the way we disagree.

Avoid becoming a gold medalist at jumping to conclusions. Instead of seeing who can respond the fastest, let’s see who can listen the longest. Instead of seeing who can deliver the sharpest comeback, let’s see who can ask the best question. Instead of seeing who can win the argument, let’s see who can preserve the relationship. Instead of trying to prove that everyone else is wrong, let’s become humble enough to ask whether there is something we might be missing.

“Perhaps it’s time to slow down, gather the facts, and listen more carefully with healthy discernment. Wisdom begins where assumptions and presuppositions end.”

In a noisy world, listening can be an act of courage. In a divided world, listening can be an act of grace. And in a world filled with instant opinions, listening can be an act of wisdom.

In this current climate, we are wise to follow the guidance of James:

Be quick to listen.
Be slow to speak.
Be slow to anger.

We have two ears and one mouth. Maybe God gave us that particular ratio for a reason, and for a season. Maybe even a time such as this.

Digital Discernment: Learning to Recognize and Navigate the Algorithm

A few days ago, I did a Google search for “birdseed on sale.” The price of the birdseed at our local farm store had increased again, so I wanted to compare prices online. Within minutes after conducting the search, my social media feed was filled with advertisements and articles about birds, birdseed, bird feeders, bird feeder baffles, bird baths, bird identification, and bird flu, among other bird-related media. That is because we live in the age of the algorithm.

Artificial intelligence, social media, online shopping, streaming services, search engines, political campaigns—they all run on algorithms.

What is an algorithm? An algorithm is simply a set of instructions or rules that tells a computer how to analyze information and make decisions. Algorithms study our searches, clicks, purchases, likes, comments, viewing habits, and even how long we pause over a particular post. Their purpose is to predict what we are most likely to find interesting, then place more of that content in front of us.

Algorithms are neither good nor evil. They help us find the fastest route to our destination, recommend books and movies, filter spam from our email, detect fraudulent credit card transactions, and enable artificial intelligence to answer questions and solve problems. In many ways, we would be lost without them.

The trouble starts when we forget that algorithms are designed to shape our digital experience. Left unchecked, they can gradually reshape our assumptions, reinforce our biases, and influence our decisions without our even realizing it. When an algorithm keeps feeding us information that confirms our own biases and perspectives, it can subtly deepen our divisions.

The Bible encourages us to guard our minds and to love God with our minds. Romans 12:2 even cautions, “Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind.” While this verse has been applicable throughout history, it is especially relevant in the digital age.

Rather than allowing the algorithm to manage us, we should learn to recognize it and navigate it wisely.

1. Remember that your feed is customized and curated.

Your social media feed is not a neutral window into the world. It is a carefully curated collection of content the algorithm predicts you are likely to engage with.

If you enjoy travel, you’ll see more travel stories. If you shop for shoes, you are sure to see more shoe advertisements. If you frequently watch political videos from one perspective, you’ll likely receive more of the same. If you click on sensational headlines, the algorithm assumes you want even more sensational content.

Over time, this creates what many call an echo chamber or filter bubble, where we increasingly hear voices that agree with us while hearing fewer that challenge us. Eventually, we may mistake our personalized feed for reality itself. It can even lead us to presume we are in the majority who hold this viewpoint, and then wonder how anyone else could possibly think otherwise.

The first step toward digital discernment is remembering that your feed is designed for engagement, not necessarily for balance.

2. Diversify your sources.

One of the healthiest habits we can develop is intentionally seeking information beyond what the algorithm serves us.

Read news from several reputable organizations. Listen respectfully to thoughtful people with different perspectives. Read books instead of relying solely on headlines. Learn from historians, scientists, theologians, educators, and practitioners who have earned credibility through years of study and experience.

The Book of Proverbs repeatedly reminds us that wisdom grows through listening, learning, and seeking counsel. The broader our sources, the more balanced our understanding becomes.

If you rely on just one source, one opinion, one outlet, you become more vulnerable to disinformation, and you become less likely to have your biases and assumptions tested by a wider range of voices.

An informed mind is usually a humble mind.

3. Be an alert and disciplined steward of your attention and your scrolling.

In the digital age, attention has become one of the world’s most valuable commodities. Social media platforms, advertisers, streaming services, and countless websites are all competing for every extra minute we spend staring at a screen.

Digital communication and online research are genuinely valuable. But too much screen time can take a toll on our mental and physical health, and it can quietly rewire our brains to crave more of whatever we have been feeding them.

The algorithm has no interest in our self-discipline. It is designed to keep us scrolling.

That is why we should periodically ask ourselves healthy questions:

  • Is this helping me grow?
  • Am I learning or merely reacting?
  • Am I controlling my device, or is it controlling me?

Every click, every pause, and every share teaches the algorithm something about us. At the same time, it is shaping our own habits too.

James Clear wisely observes, “Every action you take is a vote for the type of person you wish to become.” Our digital habits are no exception.

The Bible calls us to steward our time, our talent, and our treasure, and our attention touches all three. When it comes to digital engagement, we need the spiritual discipline to guard our attention as carefully as we guard our time, our finances, and our relationships.

4. Verify information before you share with others online or in person.

The internet rewards speed. Wisdom rewards accuracy.

Before forwarding an article, reposting a video, or quoting a statistic, ask a few simple due diligence questions:

  • Is this true?
  • Is the source trustworthy?
  • Have I read beyond the headline?
  • Is important context missing?
  • Would I want someone to share this if it were about me?

False information often spreads because it confirms what people already believe. Followers of Christ should be known not for sharing the fastest or most flattering information but for sharing the most truthful information.

As the old proverb reminds us, “A lie can travel halfway around the world while the truth is still putting on its shoes.”

5. Prioritize and practice values that transcend the algorithm.

Algorithms can predict what we prefer, but they cannot give us wisdom. They can recommend products, but they cannot build character. They can serve up content all day long, but they cannot teach us compassion, integrity, humility, or love. Those virtues grow out of relationships, prayer, Bible study, worship, service, honest conversation, and walking humbly with God.

The most important influences in our lives should never be determined by artificial intelligence or social media. They should be shaped by timeless truths that endure beyond every technological innovation. Technology is a wonderful servant, but a terrible master.

The Apostle Paul urged believers, “Test everything; hold fast what is good” (1 Thessalonians 5:21). That counsel may be more pertinent today than ever before.

Artificial intelligence will keep getting more sophisticated. Social media algorithms will keep getting more personalized. Marketing will keep getting more precise. Our response should not be fear. It should be discernment.

Every day we have the opportunity to choose whether our minds will be shaped primarily by algorithms or by wisdom, whether our values will be determined by trends or by truth.

So, when you are online, whether you are shopping for birdseed, reading a news article, or listening to your favorite worship song, you will encounter the algorithm. Learn to recognize it and discover ways to manage it, so that it doesn’t manage you.

After all, the greatest influence in your life should not be the next thing your smartphone or laptop suggests. Rather, it should be your faith, your discipline, and your relationships that shape who you are and how you engage with the world around you.

(Barry Howard is a retired pastor who now serves as a leadership coach and consultant with the Center for Healthy Churches. He and his wife, Amanda, live on Cove Lake in northeast Alabama. You can check out his blog at www.covecreekreflections.com and  follow him on social media at @BarrysNotes.)